Saudi Med J
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To correlate breast imaging-reporting and data system (BI-RADS) category 4 lesions with histopathology results to assess the accuracy of subcategorization. ⋯ The results of this study contribute to the existing body of knowledge, emphasizing the need for standardized guidelines for the characterization of BI-RADS 4 subcategories and improved diagnostic accuracy in the management of breast lesions.
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To review the types of upper limb congenital differences in patients seen in a tertiary hospital in Jordan and to evaluate the effectiveness of the Oberg-Manske-Tonkin (OMT) system. ⋯ The malformation category constituted most of the congenital upper extremity difference in this study. Radial polydactyly was the most common in this category. Considering the regional differences, the need for a well-established healthcare infrastructure is a vital step toward managing and improving the outcomes of these patients.
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To explore the prevalence of dense breast tissue among screened postmenopausal women and identify the factors influencing breast density in this population. ⋯ The prevalence of dense breast tissue among screened postmenopausal women was low. However, certain factors increase the risk of having dense tissue in this population, including not being Saudi Arabian, never having breastfed, being nulliparous, and having fewer children.
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To evaluate the clinical relevance of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) under sedation and determine whether it reduces hypoxic events compared to standard monitoring. ⋯ The IPI monitoring during EBUS-TBNA under sedation demonstrated improved detection of apnea episodes and enhanced respiratory safety compared to standard monitoring techniques. Additional research involving more varied populations is necessary to confirm these results.
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Observational Study
BOLA family genes are the drivers and potential biomarkers of survival in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma patients.
To analyze the diagnostic and prognostic potential of the BOLA gene family in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC). ⋯ BOLA genes may serve as diagnostic and prognostic markers in KIRC, offering insights into therapeutic targets and disease progression.