The Lancet. Respiratory medicine
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Multicenter Study Comparative Study
Ambient air pollution and low birthweight: a European cohort study (ESCAPE).
Ambient air pollution has been associated with restricted fetal growth, which is linked with adverse respiratory health in childhood. We assessed the effect of maternal exposure to low concentrations of ambient air pollution on birthweight. ⋯ The European Union.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Comparative Study
Efficacy and safety of RPL554, a dual PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitor, in healthy volunteers and in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: findings from four clinical trials.
Many patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) routinely receive a combination of an inhaled bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory glucocorticosteroid, but those with severe disease often respond poorly to these classes of drug. We assessed the efficacy and safety of a novel inhaled dual phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) and PDE4 inhibitor, RPL554 for its ability to act as a bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory drug. ⋯ Verona Pharma.
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Multicenter Study Comparative Study
Contribution of four common pulmonary function tests to diagnosis of patients with respiratory symptoms: a prospective cohort study.
Few studies of the diagnostic value of pulmonary function testing are available. We assessed the diagnostic contribution of four basic pulmonary function tests: spirometry, lung volume, airway resistance, and diffusing capacity. ⋯ Belgian Society of Pneumology.