Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
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Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · May 2019
Randomized Controlled Trial[Effect of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy on diaphragmatic function in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective randomized controlled trial].
To investigate the effect of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNC) on the clinical efficacy and diaphragm function of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). ⋯ HFNC can effectively relieve diaphragm fatigue in patients with mild to moderate AECOPD, but it had no effect on carbon dioxide retention.
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Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · May 2019
[Passive leg raising combined with echocardiography could evaluate volume responsiveness in patients with septic shock].
To assess the value of passive leg raising (PLR) combined with echocardiography in predicting volume responsiveness in patients with septic shock. ⋯ ΔSV and ΔLVEF measured by PLR combined with echocardiography can be used to evaluate the volume responsiveness in patients with septic shock and can guide fluid therapy.
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Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · May 2019
[Clinical study on the factors associated with long-term cognitive function in patients with sepsis].
To investigate the occurrence and influencing factors of long-term cognitive impairment in patients with sepsis. ⋯ Long-term cognitive impairment occurs in many septic patients after discharge and improves over time. Duration of education is a protective factor for cognitive impairment in patients with sepsis, while age and delirium duration are risk factors.
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Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · May 2019
[Dynamic changes in early gastric cantrum motility in craniocerebral injury patients].
To investigate the dynamic changes in early gastric antrum contraction in patients with craniocerebral injury. ⋯ In the early stage of craniocerebral injury, the contractile function of gastric antrum was decreased, and the more severe the craniocerebral injury, the worse contractive function of gastric antrum.
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Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · May 2019
[Expert consensus on the first responder of the first aid].
To improve the popularization of the knowledge of the first responders and promote the establishment of the awareness of the first aid, First Aid Professional Committee of Chinese Aging Well Association formulated the Expert consensus on the first responder of the first aid. This consensus aims at the critical and weak link of emergency medical service system (EMSS) in China, providing the public with the first responders action guidance, and guiding the public how to effectively rescue the "first scene", "first time" and "first responder" in the event of sudden injury or illness. Strengthen risk pre-control, environmental control and overall joint control in the "first scene" of different emergencies were emphasized. ⋯ The first aid skills of the "first responder" should include cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), automated external defibrillator (AED) defibrillation, Heimlich (abdominal impingement), hemostasis, dressing, fixation, and handling. The best place, the best training method and the best communication way to popularize the first aid knowledge and skills were proposed, and the first responder action plan was jointly promoted from various social levels such as policy, law, science and technology, culture and so on. This consensus refers to relevant foreign guidelines and scientific basis and combines with Chinese actual national conditions to provide guidance for the first responders' action and training, aiming to promote the development of first aid in China.