Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jun 2002
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial[Effects of preincisional epidural administration of lidocaine and fentanyl on postoperative pain management following hysterectomy].
To compare the effect of preincisional administration different combination of epidural lidocaine and fentanyl on postoperative analgesia after hysterectomy. ⋯ The preoperative administration of epidural lidocaine and small dose of fentanyl with droperidol, compared with saline administration, improves the postoperative pain management and reduces postoperative analgesic consumption and side effects.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Oct 2001
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[Posterior interbody fusion or posterolateral fusion for discogenic low back pain].
To investigate the surgical results of posterior interbody fusion or posterolateral fusion for discogenic low back pain. ⋯ Posterior interbody fusion for lumbar discogenic pain have a better clinical result than posterolateral fusion for discogenic low back pain. Interbody fusion is of choice for lumbar discogenic pain.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Nov 2000
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[Influence of mannitol on early enlargement of hematoma in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage].
To probe into the influence of mannitol on early enlargement of hematoma in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage, and to discuss how to use mannitol correctly. ⋯ Improper use of mannitol within 24 h after the onset may increase the incidence of early enlargement of hematoma in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage, and exacerbate the patient's condition. For patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage with light intracranial hypertension, especialy those within 24 h after the onset, mannitol should not be used blindly, in case that it enlarges the hematoma and exacerbates patient's condition.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Nov 1999
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Clinical Trial[Bolus administration of esmolol for preventing the haemodynamic response to tracheal intubation: a multicentre clinical study].
To explore the dose-response relation and the safety of esmolol administered as a single i.v. bolus prior to the induction of anesthesia for preventing the haemodynamic response to tracheal intubation. ⋯ A 1-2 mg/kg bolus of esmolol is effective and safe for preventing the haemodynamic response to tracheal intubation. The clinical and side-effects are all dose-related.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Nov 1999
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[Glutamine dipeptide enriched enteral nutrition improving gut permeability in sever burns].
To determine the effect of glutamine dipeptide on gut permeability in severe burns. ⋯ The glutamine-dipeptide enriched enteral nutrition can improve the plasma GLN level after severe burn, decrease the gut permeability from early stage, ameliorate wound healing rate on day 30, and reduce hospital stay.