Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Feb 2015
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Comparative study on the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation: coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction using lateral half of conjoined tendon or tractusiliotibialis with hook plate fixation].
To explore the clinical outcomes of acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) dislocation treated with coracoclavicular ligament (CCL) reconstruction using lateral half of conjoined tendon and tractusiliotibialis with hook plate fixation. Comparative study on their advantages and disadvantages in order to provide the materials for the clinic. ⋯ The efficacy of Rockwood type III acromioclavicular joint dislocation for reconstructing coracoclavicular ligament using tractusiliotibialis is better than conjoined tendon. The AC and CC distances increase after a removal of hook plates while it is more obvious for conjoined tendon tractusiliotibialis reconstruction.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial[Effects of dexmedetomidine preconditioning attenuating remote lung injury of lower limb ischemia-reperfusion].
To investigate the effects of dexmedetomidine preconditioning attenuating remote lung injury of lower limb ischemia-reperfusion. ⋯ Dexmedetomidine preconditioning attenuate remote lung injury of lower limb ischemia-reperfusion, and the mechanism may be related to down-regulation of monocytes TLR4 expression and degradation of IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-α level.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Nov 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial[Sedative effects of dexmedetomidine in post-operative elder patients on mechanical ventilation].
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine for post-operative elder patients on mechanical ventilation (MV). ⋯ Sedative effects of dexmedetomidine are safe and effective for post-operative elder patients on MV. And it offers a better efficacy of analgesia and shorter durations of MV and recovery time. But dexmedetomidine had no significant influence on the ICU length of stay or the incidence of delirium.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Comparison of clinical efficacies of single segment transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion with cage versus autogenous morselized bone for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a prospective randomized controlled study].
To compare the clinical efficacies of single segment transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with cage versus autogenous morselized bone for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. ⋯ For degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis, usage of interbody cage is more effective in terms of recovery of intervertebral space and foraminal height compared with usage of bone graft. However it brings no better clinical efficacy while the usage of autogenous morselized bone is more cost-effective. Two grafting methods yield similar overall clinical outcomes.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jun 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial[Clinical study in fiberoptic bronchoscopy with a laryngeal mask airway].
To evaluate the usefulness and safety of bronchoscopy by the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) compared with by nose and by mouth. ⋯ The use of the LMA during FFB is safe, provides excellent patient comfort, reduces the time of bronchoscopy just through subglottic so as to decrease the total operation time, and is better to control the situation of patient in operation.