Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Oct 2012
Randomized Controlled Trial[Fast track surgery accelerates the postoperative rehabilitation and recovery of insulin sensitivity in elective operation for colorectal carcinoma: a randomized controlled clinical trial].
To investigate the effects of fast track surgery on postoperative insulin sensitivity on the basis of clinical benefits in patients undergoing elective open colorectal resection. ⋯ Fast track surgery accelerates recovery of postoperative insulin sensitivity in elective surgery for colorectal carcinoma with a lower rate of postoperative infectious complications and a shorter length of postoperative hospital stay.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Dec 2011
Randomized Controlled Trial[The comparison of computer assisted minimally invasive spine surgery and traditional open treatment for thoracolumbar fractures].
To compare the clinical results between computer assisted minimally invasive spine surgery (CAMISS) and traditional open fixation surgery which used in thoracolumbar fractures. ⋯ CAMISS has the characteristics of fewer traumas, less bleeding, faster recovery, high accuracy of pedicle screws. It has comparable vertebral deformity correction and fixation result of the traditional open operation.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Dec 2010
Randomized Controlled Trial[Effect of exchange of tracheal tube for laryngeal mask airway(LMA) on intratracheal extubation stress response under deep anesthesia level after surgery in elderly patients with hypertension].
To investigate the effect of exchange of tracheal tube for a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) on intratracheal extubation stress response under deep anesthesia level after surgery in elderly patients with hypertension. ⋯ Exchange of tracheal tube for LMA under deep anesthesia during recovery stage can decrease the stress response during the recovery stage and attenuate the harmful response of respiratory tract. It is suitable for the elderly patients with hypertension.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Sep 2010
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Cytokine responses after lobectomy for early non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective randomized comparison of video-assisted thoracic surgery and open thoracotomy].
To compare video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) and open thoracotomy (OT) on acute inflammatory responses and immunosuppression after lobectomy for early non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ⋯ VATS lobectomy for early NSCLC is associated with less acute inflammatory responses and less immunosuppression when compared with OT.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Jun 2009
Randomized Controlled Trial[The hemodynamic effects during thoracic epidural anesthesia combined with general anesthesia in patients undergoing major abdominal operations].
To investigate the hemodynamic effects between the two established anesthetic managements: thoracic epidural anesthesia combined with general anesthesia (TEA + GA) as well as total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). ⋯ This study gives evidences that TEA in combination with GA had no negative effects on cardiac functions. The decrease of blood pressure may possibly be caused by the reduction of systemic vascular resistance.