Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2006
Randomized Controlled Trial[Acute normovolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension in patients undergoing liver tumorectomy].
To evaluate the effects of acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) combined with controlled hypotension on reducing heterogeneous transfusion and safety during liver tumorectomy. ⋯ ANH combined with controlled hypotension is safe and effective for decreasing and even avoiding homologous blood transfusion in liver tumorectomy.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2006
Randomized Controlled Trial[Effects of subanesthetic dose of ketamine on perioperative serum cytokines in orthotopic liver transplantation].
To evaluate the effects of ketamine on perioperative serum cytokine levels in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). ⋯ Ischemia and reperfusion injury of the liver and surgical stress induce pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine responses during liver transplantation, in which event IL-6 and IL-10 are more sensitive than TNF-alpha. Ketamine can inhibit the production of TNF-alpha and IL-6 but not IL-10.