Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · May 2018
Meta Analysis[Efficacy and safety of Xiyanping injection combined with azithromycin in treating mycoplasma pneumonia of children: Meta-analysis].
To systemically evaluate the safety and efficacy of Xiyanping injection combined with azithromycin in the treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children. PubMed, Wanfang Data, CNKI, VIP and CBM were used to search for the clinical randomized controlled trials on Xiyanping injection combined with azithromycin in the treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children from database establishment to July, 2017. The papers were screened according to the established inclusion and exclusion criteria, and then the quality of the included studies was evaluated to extract valid data for Meta-analysis by using Revman 5.3 software. ⋯ Meta-analysis showed that as compared with azithromycin alone, the combination of azithromycin with azithromycin had obvious advantages in the total effective rate(OR=5.42,95%CI[3.98,7.38],P<0.000 01), fever clearance time(MD=-1.29,95%CI[-1.51,-1.08],P<0.000 01), cough disappearance time (MD=-1.72,95%CI[-1.99,-1.46],P<0.000 01), lung wet rales disappearance time(MD=-1.51,95%CI[-1.88,-1.14],P<0.000 01), chest X-ray recovery time(MD=-2.72,95%CI[-3.82,-1.63],P<0.000 01), shortening the hospital stay(MD=-1.88,95%CI[-2.26,-1.50],P<0.000 01), reducing the incidence of adverse reactions(MD=0.51,95%CI[0.33,0.79],P=0.002), and other aspects, with statistically significant difference. Based on the existing evidences, Xiyanping injection combined with azithromycin in the treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children can significantly improve the overall clinical efficiency, shorten the hospital stay and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. However, the clinical trials of existing small randomized controlled trials have low quality of methodology and require a large sample of high quality clinical trials for further validation.
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · May 2018
Meta Analysis[External therapies of traditional Chinese medicine combined with sodium hyaluronate injected in articular cavity therapy on knee osteoarthritis: Meta-analysis].
To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of external therapies of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) combined with sodium hyaluronate(SH) injected in articular cavity therapy on knee osteoarthritis(KOA). The following databases such as CNKI, WanFang, VIP, CBM, PubMed and Medline were researched to collect the randomized controlled trails on external therapies of TCM combined with sodium hyaluronate injected in articular cavity therapy on KOA. The selection of studies, assessment of methodological quality and data extraction were performed independently by two researchers. ⋯ But two groups have no difference in Womac score (P=0.13). Compared with the treatment with sodium hyaluronate injected in articular cavity, external therapies of TCM combined with sodium hyaluronate injected in articular cavity, a promising treatment options, can be complementary advantages, improve the clinical curativ effect. But it still needs low risk and high quality clinical trials to verify.