Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · Dec 2019
[Analysis of Qingkailing Injection in treatment of combined medication features of 2 147 cases of upper respiratory tract infection].
Acute upper respiratory infection is one of the common infectious diseases,especially in the elderly people. Qingkailing Injection has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying. It can be used for external wind heat,upper respiratory tract infection,viral cold,etc. ⋯ The combination of potassium chloride injection and cephalosporin injection is the most commonly used in combination with two kinds of Western medicine( 33. 2%); the combination of Shuanghuanglian and Ganmao Qingre Granules is the most commonly used in combination with two kinds of traditional Chinese medicine( 9. 13%); through the calculation of complex network group module,it is found that Qingkailing Injection is often associated with antibiotics,antipyretic and analgesic drugs,antitussive,expectorant and antiasthmatic drugs,antiviral drugs and anti infection drugs. Drugs,nutritional support agents,bronchodilators,immunomodulators and other chemical drugs are often used in combination with Chinese medicine,such as Jiebiao agents,expectorants,Qingre agents,resuscitation agents,Qufeng agents,tonics,Liqi agents,which may be related to both the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection and the basic diseases of middle-aged and elderly patients,with the theoretical characteristics of " combination of disease and syndrome,corresponding formula and syndrome". Based on the real world big data complex network group module mining results provide clues for the clinical optimization scheme and path construction,and provide signals and ideas for further causal research.
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · Dec 2019
[Expert consensus statement on Xiyanping Injection for respiratory system infectious diseases in clinical practice(adults)].
Xiyanping Injection is widely used in the treatment of respiratory infectious diseases. However,its package insert is still less instructive for physicians in understanding the specific clinical application of Xiyanping Injection. ⋯ The consensus recommended the indication,timing of intervention,usage,dosage,course of treatment,combined medication of Xiyanping Injection used for adults,and introduced the safety and precautions of its clinical application. It is suitable for guiding clinical medical workers to rationally use Xiyanping Injection in the treatment of adult's respiratory infectious diseases.
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · Dec 2019
[Experts consensus statement on Qilong Capsules in clinical practice].
Qilong Capsules is the representative Chinese patent medicine of the theory of " invigorating Qi and activating blood circulation" in traditional Chinese medicine( TCM),with distinct characteristics of TCM in clinical application. Qilong Capsules indication on package insert is ischemic stroke( cerebral infarction),which is a complex disease and has many pathological links. The treatment principles and methods at various stages are different. ⋯ In order to promote the rational use of Qilong Capsules,the project team invited frontline clinical experts,pharmaceutical experts and methodologist of evidence-based medicine around China to develop the consensus. The consensus is based on a combination of clinical research evidence and expert experi-ence to give recommendations for clinical problems with evidence support and expert consensus suggestions for clinical problems without evidence support. The consensus recommends the indication,timing of intervention,dosage,course of treatment,combined medication and contraindications of Qilong Capsules in clinical application,and introduced its safety characteristics,in order to guide clinical medical workers( involving Chinese medicine,Western medicine,combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine) to use Qilong Capsules reasonably in the treatment of cerebral infarction.
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · Dec 2019
Meta Analysis[Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials on effect of Tanreqing Injection combined with Western medicine on acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis].
To systematically review the effectiveness and safety of Tanreqing Injection in treating acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis( AECB). CNKI,Wan Fang,VIP,CBM,Medline,Cochrane Library,EMbase and Web of Science were retrieved,and randomized controlled trials for the effect of Tanreqing Injection in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis were screened. The quality of the included studies was evaluated according to the Cochrane Handbook's evaluation criteria. ⋯ The adverse reactions mainly included skin rash,dizziness,gastrointestinal reactions. Based on the available data and the results of the analysis,the group of Tanreqing Injection combined with Western medicine has a higher cure rate for acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis,and the effect in reducing symptoms disappearance time. In view of the limited number of included studies,small sample size and low methodological quality,the results of this study need to be confirmed with high-level clinical trials.
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi · Dec 2019
Meta Analysis[Systematic review and Meta-analysis of effect of Yinzhihuang Oral Liquid in treatment of neonatal jaundice].
To systematically review effectiveness and safety of Yinzhihuang Oral Liquid in the treatment of neonatal jaundice. A systematic retrieval was performed throughout China National Knowledge Infrastructure( CNKI),Wan Fang,VIP,Sino Med and PubMed,Medline,Cochrane Library databases from the establishment to April 2019. Randomized controlled trials of Yinzhihuang Oral Liquid in treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia were retrieved. ⋯ The effectiveness of Yinzhihuang Oral Liquid combined with conventional therapy in treating neonatal jaundice was better than conventional therapy alone,with little adverse reactions. However,most of literatures included had a low research quality,which impacted the reliability of the conclusion. Therefore,it is suggested to conduct more largesample-size,multicenter,scientifically designed,strictly implemented high-quality randomized controlled trials in the future,in order to study the efficacy and safety of Yinzhihuang Oral Liquid in the treatment of neonatal jaundice.