Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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Comparative Study
Corticospinal tract conduction block results in the prolongation of central motor conduction time in compressive cervical myelopathy.
The objective of this study was to analyze corticospinal function in patients with compressive cervical myelopathy and to elucidate the mechanism underlying its prolonged central motor conduction time (CMCT). ⋯ Insight was provided into the mechanism of corticospinal dysfunction in compressive cervical myelopathy.
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Comment Letter
Emergent EEG is helpful in neurology critical care practice.
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Clinical impedance measurements for deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes in human patients are normally in the range 500-1500 Omega. DBS devices utilize voltage-controlled stimulation; therefore, the current delivered to the tissue is inversely proportional to the impedance. The goals of this study were to evaluate the effects of various electrical properties of the tissue medium and electrode-tissue interface on the impedance and to determine the impact of clinically relevant impedance variability on the volume of tissue activated (VTA) during DBS. ⋯ Impedance is often used to identify broken leads (for values > 2000 Omega) or short circuits in the hardware (for values < 50 Omega); however, clinical impedance values also represent an important parameter in defining the spread of stimulation during DBS.
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The current study aimed to assess the viability of sympathetic sudomotor fibers in patients suffering from mild peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAD). ⋯ SSR study, performed at an early stage of PAD may prove useful in differentiating PAD-induced neuropathy from other neuropathic processes.
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Comparative Study Clinical Trial
Presence of 14Hz spindle oscillations in the human EEG during deep anesthesia.
To report on presence of human EEG spindle oscillations on the cortical level within flat periods of the burst-suppression pattern during propofol-induced anesthesia; to search for corresponding oscillations and possible functional connections. ⋯ The results lend support to models that postulate a close link between the motor system and the organization of behavior. In addition, spindle rhythms under propofol bore some resemblance to spindle types which occur during sleep.