Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Aug 2000
[Clinical study on nosocomial infection in patients with burns].
To study clinical characters and related factors of nosocomial infection in patients with burns. ⋯ According to these characters and related factors of nosocomial infection in patients with burns, effective measures of preventing and controlling infection should be taken, so that the incidence of nosocomial infection in these patients will drop.
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2000
[Study of parturient-controlled epidural blockade for labor analgesia].
To explore the feasibility of parturient-controlled epidural blockade for labor analgesia, 44 primiparas requesting labor analgesia (Group I) were selected for testing the above method according to the ASA (American Society of Anesthesiology) Class I or II. Forty-six primiparas were selected as control (Group II). The conditions of control group were similar to those of Group I in all aspects except labor analgesia. ⋯ Systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate were significantly decreased 5 minutes after anesthesia but still in normal range. The uterine contraction, labor process, delivery mode, postpartum hemorrhage, side effects and neonatal Apgar's score had no significant difference between the two groups. It is suggested that the parturient-controlled epidural blockade is efficiently applied to labor analgesia.
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2000
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[Effect of propofol and propofol combined with ketamine on cardiovascular system].
To prevent blood pressure from reducing caused by injection of propofol. ⋯ Ketamine can attenuate the hemodynamic responses to propofol.
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2000
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[Effects of aprotinin on TNF-alpha levels after cardiopulmonary bypass].
This study evaluates the anti-inflammatory activity of full-dose and pump-prime-only(low-dose) aprotinin by means of comparing tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-alpha) levels of both groups after CPB. ⋯ Both CPB and operative stimulus induce the increase of cytokine TNF-alpha after CPB. Full-dose aprotinin has the anti-inflammatory effect by means of reducing TNF-alpha level after CPB. Low-dose aprotinin dose not reduce TNF-alpha level. So it no significant anti-inflammatory effect.