Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2000
[Protective effects of baicalin, mannitol and dexamethasone on infective brain edema in rats].
To compare the therapeutic effects of baicalin, mannitol and dexamethasone on infective brain edema(IBE) in rats. ⋯ Baicalin, mannitol and dexamethasone all have similar protective effects on infective brain edema in rats.
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jan 1999
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[Clinical observation on ondansetron in preventing nausea and vomiting after cholecystectomy under abdominoscope].
To evaluate the prophylactic effect of ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) of cholecystectomy under abdominoscope. ⋯ Ondansetron can be used effectively and safely to prevent PONV in cholecystectomy patients under abdominoscope.
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jan 1999
[The clinical features of multiple-trauma patients APACHE II score system].
The clinical features of 76 multiple-trauma patients in the intensive care unit were observed with acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (APACHE II) system. The results showed that the mean value of APACHE II scores in 76 patients was 18.4; the mean duration of staying at the ICU was 91.5 hours. Six patients died in the ICU (7.9%), 13 patients were complicated with MODS (17.1%), and 10 patients developed ARDS (13.2%). As APAHCE II scores increased, the duration of the patient staying at the ICU lengthened and the mortality went up.
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Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jan 1999
[Effect of desflurane on quantitative electroencephalogram and hemodynamics].
To evaluate the feasibility of monitoring depth of desflurane anesthesia by quantitative electroencephalogram(QEEG) and hemodynamics, eight ASA I-II patients were studied. Anesthesia was induced by propofol and vecuronium, after tracheal intubation and the lungs were ventilated with desflurane in oxygen. ⋯ When the end-tidal desflurane concentration reached 1.5 MAC, mean artery pressure(MAP) was decreased significantly, and heart rate(HR) increased by 14.5% (but there was no statistic significance), compared with pre-anesthesia. The results suggest that QEEG can be used to monitor depth of desflurane anesthesia, but MAP and HR are not the ideal monitoring indices during desflurane anesthesia.
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In order to provide scientific basis for preventing and curing vaginitis, etiologic agents were examined in 354 patients with vaginitis and 115 healthy women using rapid and reliable laboratory methods. The inducements of vaginitis were analysed. ⋯ With the increasing ages of patients with vaginitis, the incidence rates of all kinds of vaginitis were lowered. Vaginitis is associated with pregnancy, using antibiotics and contraceptive, or sexual activity.