Articles: emergency-department.
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The family members of patients are an important part of a patient's social support system. The needs of the family members of patients are critical factors that medical staff need to consider when formulating treatment plans. This study aimed to culturally adjust the traditional Chinese version of the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory in the Emergency Department to the simplified Chinese version for use with families in the emergency department of mainland China, test its reliability and validity, understand the needs and factors influencing scores, and to provide a reference for promoting patient and family-centered care. ⋯ Our findings suggested that the Simplified Chinese version of Critical Care Family Needs Inventory in the Emergency Department is a valid and reliable scale for use within mainland China. The needs of family members are at a high level. Hence, emergency nurses need to acquire more knowledge about family needs to better consider and address their needs.
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New technologies developed for triage systems can have positive effects on health care professionals. The research was conducted to identify and visualize the studies conducted between 2001 and 2024 on triage and digital triage systems in emergency departments and reveals global trends on this subject. ⋯ The results obtained from the study reveal the triage and digital triage systems used in emergency services, provide a general perspective on the subject, and guide future research on this subject.
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Pulse oximetry measures oxygen saturation non-invasively by using differential absorption of infrared signals which are dependent on the oxyhaemoglobin:deoxyhaemoglobin ratio. We tested the hypothesis that pulse oximetry error in measurements of blood oxygen saturations may be associated with blood haemoglobin levels. ⋯ As blood haemoglobin decreases, the oxygen saturation measurement derived from a pulse oximeter reads erroneously higher than the true value measured by ABG. While this study was confined to patients with COVID-19, physicians should be aware of this potential discrepancy among all patients with haemorrhage or known anaemia.
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Overdue cervical cancer screening increases the risk of invasive cervical cancer. It is important to identify settings where self-collection for primary human papillomavirus (HPV) testing can be implemented to have high effect on cervical cancer screening among hard-to-reach women with overdue screening. Herein, we examined the acceptability of HPV self-collection, including completion rates, attitudes, and experiences among women seeking noncritical care at a high-volume urban safety-net hospital emergency department (ED) in Houston, Texas, United States. ⋯ HPV self-collection for primary cervical cancer screening during noncritical ED visits is possible and highly acceptable among women overdue for cervical cancer screening.