Articles: chronic.
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BronchiectasisSESSION TYPE: Slide PresentationsPRESENTED ON: Saturday, March 22, 2014 at 09:00 AM - 10:00 AMPURPOSE: To assess the effectiveness of inhaled colistin in elderly patients with bronchiectasis and chronic bronchial PA infection in reducing hospital readmissions ⋯ The following authors have nothing to disclose: Eva Tabernero, Pilar Gil, Ramon Alkiza, Javier Garros, Anibal Hernandez, Juan Luis ArtolaNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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Pulmonary Function TestingSESSION TYPE: Slide PresentationsPRESENTED ON: Sunday, March 23, 2014 at 04:15 PM - 05:15 PMPURPOSE: According to the predominant phenotype, patients suffering from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Oisease (COPO) may present varying and important nutritional profile alterations, up to extreme degrees of severe proteic-energetic malnutrition. In our study, Bioelectricallmpedance Analysis (BIA) has been used in the evaluation of nutritional status (with particular regards to body lean mass alterations) of patients suffering from COPDMETHODS: Up to now, 68 patients (46 M; mean age 70.6 yrs) affected by stable mild to very severe COPD (GOLD 2011 stages l-IV) were evaluated. All of them underwent body plethysmographic evaluation of pulmonary function, six-minute walking test (6MWT) and respiratory muscles strength evaluation (with maximum Inspiratory and expiratory pressures - MIP/MEP - assessment). Moreover, BIA variables were studied with Dietosystem Human Scan, that expresses either quantitative (BIA index) and qualitative (multifrequency relation and phase angle) body lean mass alterations. Furthermore, SIA data from a control age matched group were collected. ⋯ The following authors have nothing to disclose: Francesco De Blasio, Maria Grazia Santaniello, Francesca De Blasio, Giulia Miracco Berlingieri, Barbara Bellofiore, Luca ScalfiNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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Telemedicine PostersSESSION TYPE: Poster PresentationsPRESENTED ON: Saturday, March 22, 2014 at 01:15 PM - 02:15 PMPURPOSE: To determine if an early assisted discharge program for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations, with telemonitoring and telephone control, is equally effective and more efficient in terms of use of health care resources, that a home care provided by hospital department respiratory ⋯ The following authors have nothing to disclose: Patricia Mínguez, Beatriz Cadavid, Carmen Mata, Rosa Malo, Miriam Aguilar, Manuel Valle, Andrea Trisan, Antolín Lopez, Mario Pascual, Juan Fragua, Piedad UssettiNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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Cardiovascular Case Report Posters IISESSION TYPE: Case Report PosterPRESENTED ON: Sunday, March 23, 2014 at 01:15 PM - 02:15 PMINTRODUCTION: Atrio-esophageal fistula is a fatal complication of radiofrequency ablation, which is associated with 80% mortality rate. Incidence rate for atrio-esophageal fistula formation is reported to be less than 1%. Dissemination of the organisms from the gut into the vasculature is the major cause of mortality. Hence, early diagnosis and immediate surgical intervention is necessary. Here we present a case of atrio-esophageal fistula occurred as a complication of radiofrequency ablation, complicated with sepsis and embolic stroke. ⋯ Given the associated poor prognosis, prompt recognition and emergent intervention are mandatory to decrease the mortality.Reference #1: Dagres N, Hindricks G, Kottkamp H, et al. Complications of atrial fibrillation ablation in a high-volume center in 1,000 procedures: still cause for concern? J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2009; 20:1014-Reference #2: Cappato R, Calkins H, Chen SA, et al. Prevalence and causes of fatal outcome in catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 53:1798-803.Reference #3: Damian Sanchez-Quintana, Jose Angel Cabrera, Vicente Climent. Anatomic Relations Between The Esophagus and Left Atrium and Relevance for Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation.Circulation. 8/29/2005DISCLOSURE: The following authors have nothing to disclose: Sravanthi NandavaramNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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Infectious Disease Case Report Posters ISESSION TYPE: Case Report PosterPRESENTED ON: Sunday, March 23, 2014 at 01:15 PM - 02:15 PMINTRODUCTION: The most common autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system is multiple sclerosis. It has a unique clinical feature of unpredictable exacerbations and remissions. Systemic infectious process is one of the important precipitating factors for multiple sclerosis exacerbation1. ⋯ Our case report reflects the association of a multiple sclerosis exacerbation with an underlying infectious process. The patient's neurological findings significantly improved following treatment of the empyema. Early detection and adequate treatment of systemic infection is a cornerstone of multiple sclerosis exacerbation management.Reference #1: Buljevac D, Flach HZ, et al. Prospective study on the relationship between infections and multiple sclerosis exacerbations. Brain. 2002;125(Pt 5):952-960Reference #2: Correale J, Fiol M, et al. The risk of relapses in multiple sclerosis during systemic infections. Neurology. 2006;67(4):652-659DISCLOSURE: The following authors have nothing to disclose: Debjit Saha, Jillian Cepeda, Daisha Hayden, Ari CimentNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.