Spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section in patients with COVID can be provided safely, although anaesthetists are at risk of infection, significantly reduced by use of Level 3 PPE (PAPR + protective suit).
Finger-cuff derived blood pressure & CO/CI measurement shows some accuracy when compared with invasive methods, however too much heterogeneity exists among studies for it to be reliably interchangeable.
The systemic antinociceptive effects of lidocaine occur by mechanisms other than sodium channel blockade, including silencing of ectopic discharges, inflammatory suppression, and neurotransmission modulation.
Perioperative dexamethasone does not appear to increase postoperative wound infection risk, although is associated with mild BSL increase among non-diabetics.
Severe acute pain in orthopaedic trauma patients is more common among female patients and those having had previous injury-related surgery, and preoperative pain severity is associated with persistent pain at 3 months.