• World Neurosurg · Dec 2020

    Case Reports

    Glioblastoma Multiforme: A rare case of Spinal drop metastasis.

    • Zeluleko Sibanda, Niloufar Farahani, Ebere Ogbonnaya, and Erminia Albanese.
    • Keele University Medical School, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.
    • World Neurosurg. 2020 Dec 1; 144: 24-27.

    BackgroundThe occurrence of spinal drop metastasis in patients diagnosed with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is rare. In previous reports, this diagnosis occurred after surgical resection of GBM, which was believed to increase the likelihood of tumor seeding. Diagnosis of spinal drop metastasis prior to surgery remains rare.Case DescriptionWe report a 57-year-old woman with a brief history of confusion, altered behavior, and agitation without any other significant past medical history. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the head demonstrated an intra-axial lesion of the right temporal lobe as well as evidence of leptomeningeal disease around the medulla. A spine MRI scan revealed spinal drop metastases at the level of C1 and T6/T7. Subsequent biopsy confirmed WHO-2016 grade IV GBM.ConclusionsThe awareness of the possibility of spinal drop metastasis prior to surgical resection of GBM is important. The use of routine MRI of the whole neuroaxis in patients diagnosed with GBM can aid in prognosis and management options.Crown Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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