• Anaesthesia · Jan 2018

    Review

    Peri-operative neurological complications.

    • R Hood, A Budd, F A Sorond, and C W Hogue.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
    • Anaesthesia. 2018 Jan 1; 73 Suppl 1: 67-75.

    AbstractBrain injury from cardiac surgery is an important source of patient morbidity and mortality. The relationship between risk of brain injury and advanced age portends a rising frequency of these complications due to an increasing proportion of elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery. This review will explore the aetiology and risk factors for peri-operative stroke, postoperative cognitive dysfunction and postoperative delirium. The prevention of each of these conditions will also be discussed, with a focus on brain protection strategies and the avoidance of cerebral embolism and hypoperfusion.© 2018 The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland.

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