• Journal of anesthesia · Feb 2024

    Observational Study

    Amplitude at 10 min in thromboelastography predicts maximum amplitude: a single-center observational study.

    • Takahiro Tamura, Tatsuro Yokoyama, and Kimitoshi Nishiwaki.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan. takahiro@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
    • J Anesth. 2024 Feb 1; 38 (1): 136140136-140.

    AbstractThromboelastography is a quantitative test widely used to measure the efficiency of blood clotting. However, awaiting the results of maximum amplitude (MA) is necessary for determining the need for platelet- and fibrinogen-containing products. A more rapid prediction of MA could facilitate faster preparation and administration of blood transfusion products, thereby resulting in coagulation improvement. In this retrospective study, we hypothesized that early amplitude at 10 min (A10) could be a predictor of MA. Therefore, we investigated whether MA can be rapidly inferred from thromboelastographic 6 s (TEG6s) measurements and evaluated its correlation with A10. We extracted TEG6s measurements obtained in operating rooms and intensive care units of our hospital between January 2018 and December 2022. The correlation of MA with display items of TEG6s results, including reaction time, kinetics, α angle, activated clotting time, and A10, was evaluated. The relationship between citrated rapid TEG (CRT)-A10 and CRT-MA, as well as between citrated functional fibrinogen (CFF)-A10 and CFF-MA, were evaluated if A10 and MA showed a good correlation. The results showed good correlations between CRT-A10 and CRT-MA, as well as between CFF-A10 and CFF-MA. Therefore, evaluating A10 using TEG6s could predict MA.© 2024. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Japanese Society of Anesthesiologists.

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