• Medicine · Feb 2024

    Review

    Progress about the fibro-adipose vascular anomaly: A review.

    • Yi-Ran Sun, Ming-Li Zou, and Si-Ming Yuan.
    • Department of Plastic Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Feb 16; 103 (7): e37225e37225.

    AbstractFibro-adipose vascular anomaly (FAVA) is a rare and complex vascular malformation associated with persistent pain, limb contracture, and even restriction of activity. However, the pathophysiology of FAVA remains unclear. Although FAVA is a benign vascular malformation, it is highly misdiagnosed and often thus undergoing repeated surgical resection and interventional sclerotherapy, resulting in worsening of symptoms and irreversible dysfunction. Therefore, aggressive diagnosis and treatment are essential. There are several different treatment options for FAVA, including surgical resection, sclerotherapy, cryoablation, drug therapy, and physical therapy. This article reviews the clinical manifestations, pathological features, pathogenesis, and treatment methods of FAVA.Copyright © 2024 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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