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- Caroline Eilers-Petri, Annika Oberhagemann, and Mathias Mäurer.
- Klinik für Neurologie und neurologische Frührehabilitation, Klinikum Würzburg Mitte gGmbH, Salvatorstraße 7, 97070, Würzburg, Deutschland. caroline.eilers-petri@kwm-klinikum.de.
- Schmerz. 2024 Apr 19.
AbstractPolyneuropathy is a disease of the peripheral nervous system that usually results in distally emphasized, often symmetrical sensory and motor stimulation and deficits. These are often extremely painful. They can be divided into hereditary and acquired causes; inflammatory and infectious causes should be further differentiated among the acquired causes. A careful diagnostic workup is essential. Clinical signs and distribution patterns of symptoms can often already provide clues to the underlying aetiology. This review describes this workup, which in addition to the medical history and clinical examination always includes thorough laboratory diagnostics, electrophysiological examination and cerebrospinal fluid diagnostics. In individual cases, further diagnostic steps may be necessary in order to make the correct diagnosis.© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.
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