• Am J Emerg Med · Jun 2014

    Case Reports

    Varicella zoster encephalitis mimicking stroke.

    • Joaquín Valle Alonso, Javier Fonseca, Daniel López, and Juan José Ochoa.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Valle de los Pedroches, Pozoblanco, Córdoba, Spain. Electronic address: joa51274@hotmail.com.
    • Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Jun 1;32(6):687.e5-7.

    AbstractPhysicians need to consider a broad differential diagnosis when evaluating a patient presenting with a suspected stroke. The rates of overdiagnosis of stroke in studies of consecutive patients vary from 19% to 31%. The two most common stroke mimics are hypoglycemia and seizure, but several etiologies have been reported.We reported the case of a 41-year-old patient presenting to the emergency department with aphasia and right-side hemiparesis, initially suspected to have stroke and finally diagnosed of varicella-zoster encephalitis.

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