• Anaesthesia · Sep 2012

    Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study

    Comparison of Macintosh and Airtraq™ laryngoscopes in obese patients placed in the ramped position.

    • D Ranieri, S M Filho, S Batista, and P do Nascimento.
    • Serviço de Cirurgia Bariátrica do Hospital do Coração de Balneário Camboriu, Camboriu, Brazil. deranieri@terra.com.br
    • Anaesthesia. 2012 Sep 1;67(9):980-5.

    AbstractThis study compared intubation conditions produced by the Macintosh and Airtraq™ laryngoscopes when used in obese patients in the ramped position. One hundred and thirty-two patients having bariatric surgery were placed in the ramped position and randomly assigned to have their tracheas intubated using either the Macintosh (n=64) or an Airtraq (n=68) laryngoscope. Mean (SD) intubation times were 37 (23) s and 14 (3) s for Macintosh and Airtraq, respectively (p<0.0001). Compared with the Macintosh laryngoscope, the Airtraq laryngoscope provided an improved vocal cord view as assessed by the Cormack and Lehane score (number of patients with Cormack-Lehane scores of 1/2/3/4/37/20/4/3 for the Macintosh, and 65/3/0/0 for the Airtraq laryngoscopes, p<0.0001). One patient in the Macintosh group had a failed intubation and intubation was achieved with the Airtraq. For obese patients in ramped position, Airtraq affords faster tracheal intubation than the Macintosh laryngoscope.Anaesthesia © 2012 The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland.

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