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Review Case Reports
Hyalinizing Clear Cell Carcinoma with Biopsy Proven Spinal Metastasis: Case Report and Review of Literature.
- William C Newman, Lindsay Williams, Umamaheswar Duvvuri, David A Clump, and Nduka Amankulor.
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
- World Neurosurg. 2016 Jun 1; 90: 699.e7-699.e10.
BackgroundHyalinizing clear cell carcinoma (HCCC) is a rare epithelial malignant neoplasm typically arising from the minor salivary glands. Although it has been described as a benign neoplasm, there are increasing reports of malignant features and metastases to the lungs; we present the first case of biopsy-proven spinal metastases from HCCC and an overview of the literature.Case DescriptionThis is a single-patient case report in which we used immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization for Ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 translocation to confirm the diagnosis of HCCC in a spinal metastasis. The diagnosis of metastatic HCCC was confirmed on the basis of histopathology, immunohistochemistry, and fluorescence in situ hybridization studies.ConclusionsWe present the first pathologically confirmed case of a spinal metastasis in HCCC. As increasing of metastatic HCCC arise, a reconsideration of HCCC as a potentially high-grade disease seems increasingly necessary as it may impact the current treatment paradigm.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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