• Am J Emerg Med · Nov 2014

    Case Reports

    Life-threatening hemothorax due to azygos vein rupture after chest compression during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

    • Euiseok Yang, WonJoon Jeong, JunWan Lee, and SeungWhan Kim.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
    • Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Nov 1;32(11):1437.e1-2.

    AbstractHemothorax is not an uncommon cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)–related complication. But hemothorax related to azygos vein injury (AVI) is a rare condition following blunt chest trauma, with no report of CPR-related AVI in the literature. We present a case of azygosve in rupture in a middle-aged woman after repeated chest compression during 1 hour of CPR. She eventually presented with massive hemothorax due to azygos vein rupture diagnosed by computed tomography (CT). When faced with a patient with massive hemothorax after chest compression, azygos vein rupture should be considered as a complication.

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