• Anaesthesia · Dec 2014

    Randomized Controlled Trial

    Effects of magnesium sulphate on coagulation after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery, measured by rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM(®) ).

    • H S Na, H J Shin, S B Kang, J W Hwang, and S H Do.
    • Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi, South Korea.
    • Anaesthesia. 2014 Dec 1;69(12):1314-21.

    AbstractWe investigated the effects of magnesium sulphate on blood coagulation profiles using rotational thromboelastometry in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery. Patients were randomly allocated to the magnesium group (n = 22) or control group (n = 22). The magnesium group received intravenous magnesium sulphate (50 mg.kg(-1) followed by a continuous infusion of 15 mg.kg(-1) .h(-1) ), whereas the control group received the same volume of isotonic saline. Mean (SD) postoperative serum magnesium levels were 1.60 (0.13) mmol.l(-1) in the magnesium group compared with 0.98 (0.06) mmol.l(-1) in the control group (p < 0.001). All maximum clot firmness values of ROTEM analysis were significantly lower on the third postoperative day in the magnesium group compared with the control group (p < 0.05). We conclude that ROTEM analysis demonstrated that intra-operative administration of intravenous magnesium sulphate reduces blood hypercoagulability in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.© 2014 The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland.

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