• World Neurosurg · Aug 2019

    Review Case Reports

    Malignant Melanotic Schwannian Tumor Presenting with Spinal Cord Infarction Due to Occlusion of the Artery of Adamkiewicz: Case Report and Review of the Literature.

    • Orel Zaninovich, Wyatt Ramey, Jordan Eldersveld, and Willard S Kasoff.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, University of New Mexico Hospital, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
    • World Neurosurg. 2019 Aug 1; 128: 422-425.

    BackgroundMalignant melanotic schwannian tumors (MMSTs) are rare peripheral nerve sheath tumors that typically exhibit benign clinical presentation and histopathology but malignant long-term behavior.Case DescriptionWe report a case of a 22-year-old male with a T9-11 MMST who presented with acute paraplegia and complete loss of sacral function. Despite emergent decompression, he did not recover motor, sensory or bladder function, although bowel function did normalize.ConclusionsThe anatomic location and rapid presentation of permanent deficits are suggestive of infarction of the spinal cord supplied by the artery of Adamkiewicz, a rare presentation of this disorder and of spinal schwannomas in general.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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