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Pure endoscopic surgery via subtemporal extradural keyhole approach for middle cranial fossa tumors.
- Jinsen Zhang, Wei Hua, Xin Zhang, Kai Quan, Jianping Song, Peiliang Li, and Liang Chen.
- Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
- World Neurosurg. 2019 Oct 1; 130: e487-e497.
ObjectiveExtradural subtemporal keyhole approach could provide adequate removal for some specific middle skull base tumors. The combination of endoscopy and keyhole technique might further help to minimize the complications and provide optimal surgical visualization. Here, a series of attempts with endoscopy by mini-invasive subtemporal extradural approach for 5 middle skull base tumors were successfully achieved.MethodsFrom November 2015 to November 2018, resections of 5 cases of middle cranial fossa tumors were performed with pure endoscopy via subtemporal extradural keyhole approach. Patient medical records, imaging data, surgical procedures, pathology results, and follow-up outcomes were collected and analyzed.ResultsAdequate extradural subtemporal space was successfully established for endoscopy, and tumor resection was performed. Postoperative pathology confirmed cholesteatoma, cholesterol granuloma, schwannoma, granuloma, and osteoblastoma, respectively. Two patients with osteoblastoma and granuloma received subtotal resection, and the other 3 achieved total resection. One patient suffered from brain edema and was relieved after systematic mannitol treatment. No other complications were observed, and no progression was found during follow-up.ConclusionsThis exploratory series demonstrated the safety and effectiveness of pure endoscopic surgery via subtemporal extradural route for satisfactory middle cranial base tumor resection.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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