• Neuroscience · Feb 2021

    Elevated PSD-95 Blocks Ion-flux Independent LTD: A Potential New Role for PSD-95 in Synaptic Plasticity.

    • Kim Dore and Roberto Malinow.
    • Center for Neural Circuits and Behavior, Department of Neuroscience and Section for Neurobiology, Division of Biology, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, United States. Electronic address: kdore@ucsd.edu.
    • Neuroscience. 2021 Feb 21; 456: 43-49.

    AbstractWe recently demonstrated that NMDA receptors (NMDARs) are capable of ion-flux independent signaling through conformational change in the NMDAR intracellular domain resulting in long-term depression of synaptic transmission (LTD). Here we show that PSD-95 overexpression blocks agonist induced conformational movement in the NMDAR intracellular domain as well as LTD that is NMDAR-dependent and ion-flux independent. Interestingly, previous studies indicate that overexpressed PSD-95 does not block NMDAR-dependent LTD. These data support a model where ion-flux independent LTD is predominant in young animals, which have synapses with low amounts of PSD-95, whereas only ion flux dependent LTD occurs at more mature synapses, which have more PSD-95 that would block ion-flux independent LTD. These results may reconcile different findings regarding ion-flux independent LTD.Copyright © 2020 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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