Oncology nursing forum
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To examine distress and coping self-efficacy in inpatient oncology nurses. . ⋯ Interventions aimed at coping self-efficacy may prepare oncology nurses to cope better with their professional demands. Future research should explore how nurse distress affects patients.
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Oncology nursing forum · Nov 2016
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative StudyAssessing the Impact of Acupuncture on Pain, Nausea, Anxiety, and Coping in Women Undergoing a Mastectomy.
To compare the effect of acupuncture to a standard-of-care (control) group on pain, nausea, anxiety, and ability to cope. . ⋯ Acupuncture adds a nonpharmacologic intervention for symptom management in women undergoing mastectomies for breast cancer.
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Oncology nursing forum · Nov 2016
Comparative StudyExperiences of Family Members of Dying Patients Receiving Palliative Sedation.
To describe the experience of family members of patients receiving palliative sedation at the initiation of treatment and after the patient has died and to compare these experiences over time. . ⋯ Nurses should attempt to initiate discussions of the possible role of sedation in the event of refractory symptoms and follow through with continued discussions. The management of refractory symptoms at the end of life, the role of sedation, and communication skills associated with decision making related to palliative sedation should be a part of the core nursing curriculum. Nursing administrators in areas that use palliative sedation should enforce good nursing clinical practice as recommended by international practice guidelines, such as those of the European Association for Palliative Care.
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Oncology nursing forum · Sep 2016
Historical ArticleInformed Consent in the Changing Landscape of Research
The history of informed consent dates back as early as the 16th century (Selek, 2010). The current tenets of informed consent pertaining to the ethical conduct of research on human participants predominately stems from the 1947 Nuremberg Code (National Institutes of Health, 2016), which was created following the Nuremberg trials at the end of World War II. The unethical conduct of research on human participants during the Holocaust, coupled with experiments (e.g., the Tuskegee syphilis study), prompted a more formalized structure for ensuring the well-being and autonomy of human participants in research studies. ⋯ In 1998, an informed consent checklist was instituted (HHS, 1998). Although clearly outlined, defined, and described in consent forms, it is beneficial to revisit how informed participants are when they enter research studies, particularly for patients undergoing treatment for cancer. This article will provide an overview of several areas for consideration. .
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Being a member-and the only nurse-of the Blue Ribbon Panel on Vice President Joe Biden's National Cancer Moonshot Initiative, announced during President Barack Obama's State of the Union Address, I have been asked to share my experience. I will do that, along with sharing how I became prepared for that role and discussing how you, too, can become involved in similar activities. .