Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthésie
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To determine if systemic absorption of sorbitol 2.5%/mannitol 0.54% irrigation solution (165 mosm.L-1) during hysteroscopic endometrial ablation with diathermy is associated with hyponatraemia and hypoosmolality. ⋯ In these patients, closely and continuously observed for imbalance between infused and collected irrigation fluid, these was no clinical evidence for hyponatraemic hypoosmolality. However, there was a small 1% +/- 1.5% (mean +/- SD; range -3.4 to 3.6%) decrease in plasma osmolality despite adequate blood volumes as shown by urinary sodium indices.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial
Fasciculations, myalgia and biochemical changes following succinylcholine with atracurium and lidocaine pretreatment.
To determine the attenuation in the incidence of myalgia, fasciculations and changes in serum potassium and creatinine kinase concentrations when atracurium and lidocaine were used in combination and separately as pretreatment before succinylcholine. ⋯ Atracurium and lidocaine individually reduce postoperative myalgia, with further decrease occurring when used together.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial
Granisetron reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting throughout menstrual cycle.
The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is influenced by menstruation. This study was undertaken to assess the efficacy of granisetron, a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor antagonist, for preventing PONV in patients during two different phases of menstrual cycle. ⋯ Granisetron was effective in reducing the incidence of PONV in both phases of the menstrual cycle studied.