Ulus Travma Acil Cer
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Dec 2022
Evaluation of the effect of proximal femur geometry on results of geriatric intertrochanteric fracture surgery.
This study aimed to explore the relationship between the complications and clinical outcomes after intertrochanteric femoral fracture surgery, and the Singh index (SI), canal-calcar ratio (CCR), cortical thickness index (CTI), and canal flare index (CFI) - the radiological indices defining proximal femoral morphology in the literature - among patients over 60 years of age. ⋯ No statistically significant relationship could be established between radiological indices and post-operative complications. It should be considered that SI may be a parameter that affects clinical outcomes.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Dec 2022
Use of the AIMS65 and pre-endoscopy Rockall scores in the prediction of mortality in patients with the upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is one of the most common reasons for emergency department (ED) visits. This study aimed to evaluate the predictive power of the AIMS65 and pre-endoscopy Rockall scores in predicting in-hospital mortality in patients that presented to ED and were diagnosed with the upper GI bleeding. ⋯ The AIMS65 and pre-endoscopy Rockall scores can be used to predict in-hospital mortality in patients with GI bleeding. However, since the AIMS65 score consists of only five variables that can easily be calculated in ED, we recommend its use in clinical practice.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Dec 2022
Review Case ReportsAcute abdomen due to strangulated intravesical hernia with incidental finding of kidney tumor: A case report and literature review.
Internal supravesical hernia is a rare type of internal abdominal hernia with overall incidence <4% of all internal abdominal hernias. The clinical diagnosis is a major preoperative diagnostic challenge for both the surgeon and the radiologist. ⋯ In this case study, we report a case of intravesical type of supravesical hernia in a 63-year-old man with acute intestinal obstruction and an accidental finding of a kid-ney tumor. In the article, we discuss the clinical picture, diagnosis, risk factors, treatment strategy and complications of this rare entity.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Dec 2022
Review Case ReportsEmergency application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in a pediatric case of sudden airway collapse due to anterior mediastinal mass: A case report and review of literature.
Mediastinal masses can compress the respiratory or cardiovascular system, especially when anteriorly located. Obtaining histological material for diagnosis poses a challenge due to the major risk of cardiorespiratory collapse following anesthetic procedure. Our case shows the utility of rescue with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) after occurrence of such an event and demonstrates the feasibility of administering chemotherapy during VV-ECMO. ⋯ The patient remained on ECMO for a total of 9 days and was extubated 2 days after ECMO termination, followed by discharge to the pediatric oncology ward on the 20th day of pediatric intensive care unit stay. It is well known that large, anteriorly-located mediastinal masses carry a considerable risk of causing cardio-pulmonary collapse during procedures involving anesthesia. All life-saving options, including emergency ECMO, should be available before any planned invasive procedures in these patients.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Dec 2022
An effective and reliable marker in gradıng the severity of acute cholecystitis: Increased immature granulocyte percentage.
Acute cholecystitis (AC) is an acute inflammatory disease of gallbladder and it is one of the most common causes of acute abdominal pain. Determining the severity of AC at hospital admission is extremely important to choose the most effective treatment method and predict vital prognosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of immature granulocyte percentage (IG%) in grading AC severity. ⋯ Increased IG% is seen as an effective and reliable predictor in the early determination of AC severity.