World Neurosurg
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Review Meta Analysis
Dual versus Single Attending Surgeon Performance of Spinal Deformity Surgery? A Meta-Analysis.
The inclusion of 2 surgeons in spinal deformity surgery is considered beneficial by some. In fact, select studies indicate advantages such as reduced operation time and blood loss. Another observed decreased patient morbidity with a dual-surgeon approach, attributed to shorter operative times and reduced intraoperative blood losses. Therefore, this meta-analysis will assess the benefits of a having 2 surgeons compared to 1 surgeon during spine surgeries. ⋯ The presence of 2 surgeons in the odds ratiowas shown to reduce complications, operative room time, and LOS. More cost-effectiveness studies are needed in order to substantiate the financial advantages associated with the dual-surgeon approach.
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Multicenter Study
Racial Disparities in Glioblastoma Genomic Alterations: A Comprehensive Analysis of a Multi-institution Cohort of 2,390 patients.
Although molecular biomarkers have significantly advanced precision oncology in glioblastoma, the prevalence of these biomarkers by race remains underexplored. This study aims to characterize the genomic alterations in glioblastoma across Asian, Black, and White patients, offering insights into racial disparities that may influence treatment outcomes and disease progression. ⋯ This study identifies significant racial disparities in the alteration frequencies of 6 key glioblastoma genes: NRAS, TP53, MTOR, TET2, PTEN, and RET. These findings underscore the need for racial considerations in glioblastoma treatment strategies and highlight potential avenues for targeted therapeutic interventions. Further research is needed to explore the clinical implications of these genomic disparities.
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Multicenter Study
Effect of early rehabilitation services after discharge on social activity among chronic stroke survivors: A multicenter prospective study.
Social inactivity after a stroke leads to adverse outcomes, making social activity after discharge important for chronic stroke survivors. This study aimed to investigate the effects of early rehabilitation services after discharge on social activity among chronic stroke survivors. ⋯ Early rehabilitation services after discharge were significantly associated with increased social activity.
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Historical Article
Aimée REDONDO, The First Female Neurosurgeon Professor in France.
It is crucial to promote the role of women in surgery, particularly in the field of neurosurgery, which is still predominantly male-dominated. Without recognition and support, these talented and pioneering women may continue to be overlooked, despite their significant contributions to the field. One such remarkable woman is Professor Aimée Redondo, the first female neurosurgeon professor in France. ⋯ After completing her residency, she worked as a senior neurosurgeon at the Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris and then joined the newly established department of neurosurgery at Beaujon Hospital. For over thirty years, she was a crucial member of this department and served as its head from 2004 until her retirement. Sadly, she passed away in 2022 at the age of 78.
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To evaluate variability in aneurysm detection and the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) software as a screening tool by comparing conventional computed tomography angiography (CTA) images (standard care) with AI software. ⋯ AI has the potential to increase the diagnosis of unruptured intracranial aneurysms. However, it must be used as an adjacent tool within the standard of care due to limited applicability in real-world settings.