Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology
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Randomized Controlled Trial
[Case-control study on the effect of ulinastatin on postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing hip joint replacement].
To evaluate the preventive effects of ulinastatin (Uti) on postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing hip joint replacement. ⋯ Intravenous infusion of ulinastatin during operation can protect important organ function, correct blood hypercoagulability, lower the occurrence of DVT and POCD, and prevent the postoperative complications in some degree.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
[Comparison study of small splint fixation and plaster slab fixation for the treatment of distal radius fractures].
To study the advantage of fir bark splint for the treatmet of distal radius fracture. ⋯ Fir bark splint could effectively keep fixation stability and promote fracture healing as well as function recovery.
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Randomized Controlled Trial
[Effects of Tongmai decoction on the perioperative changes of plasma TNF-alpha and IL-6 in patients with femoral fractures].
To explore the effects of Tongmai decoction on the perioperative changes of serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin (IL)-6 in patients with femoral fractures, and conform the effectiveness of Tongmai decoction on inflammatory factors in patients with femoral fractures, providing the theoretical evidence for the clinical use of Tongmai decoction. ⋯ The serum concentrations of TNF-alpha and IL-6 level significantly increased in perioperative period. The results indicate that the Tongmai decoction may play an important role in inhibiting the release of TNF-alpha and IL-6 into the blood stream and decreasing the incunabula complication at early traumatic stage.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
[Comparison of humeral head replacement and internal fixation for the treatment of 3 parts and 4 parts fractures of proximal humerus in the elderly].
To compare the indication, technical keys during surgery and early results of humeral head replacement and internal fixation for the 3 parts and 4 parts fractures of proximal humerus in the elderly. ⋯ Both humeral head replacement and internal fixation are effective treatment for the 3 parts and 4 parts fracture of proximal humerus in the elderly. Humeral head replacement is more technically demanding and has a strict indications. The satisfactory results of humeral head replacement are based on the suitable placement of prostheses and the correct reconstruction of rotator cuff insertion.