The lancet oncology
-
The lancet oncology · Sep 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Comparative StudyFOLFIRI plus cetuximab versus FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab as first-line treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (FIRE-3): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.
Cetuximab and bevacizumab have both been shown to improve outcomes in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer when added to chemotherapy regimens; however, their comparative effectiveness when partnered with first-line fluorouracil, folinic acid, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) is unknown. We aimed to compare these agents in patients with KRAS (exon 2) codon 12/13 wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. ⋯ Merck KGaA.
-
The lancet oncology · Sep 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative StudySafety and activity of alectinib against systemic disease and brain metastases in patients with crizotinib-resistant ALK-rearranged non-small-cell lung cancer (AF-002JG): results from the dose-finding portion of a phase 1/2 study.
Patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and ALK rearrangements generally have a progression-free survival of 8-11 months while on treatment with the ALK inhibitor crizotinib. However, resistance inevitably develops, with the brain a common site of progression. More potent ALK inhibitors with consistently demonstrable CNS activity and good tolerability are needed urgently. Alectinib is a novel, highly selective, and potent ALK inhibitor that has shown clinical activity in patients with crizotinib-naive ALK-rearranged NSCLC. We did a phase 1/2 study of alectinib to establish the recommended phase 2 dose of the drug and examine its activity in patients resistant or intolerant to crizotinib. ⋯ Chugai Pharmaceuticals, F Hoffmann La-Roche.
-
The lancet oncology · Sep 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Comparative StudyIntegrated collaborative care for major depression comorbid with a poor prognosis cancer (SMaRT Oncology-3): a multicentre randomised controlled trial in patients with lung cancer.
The management of depression in patients with poor prognosis cancers, such as lung cancer, creates specific challenges. We aimed to assess the efficacy of an integrated treatment programme for major depression in patients with lung cancer compared with usual care. ⋯ Cancer Research UK and Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish Government.
-
The lancet oncology · Sep 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter StudyLanreotide delays progression of neuroendocrine tumours.
-
The lancet oncology · Sep 2014
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Comparative StudySunitinib still fi rst-line therapy for metastatic renal cancer.