Articles: terminal-care.
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J Pain Symptom Manage · Mar 2025
Impact of a criteria-based inpatient Palliative Oncology consultation model on end-of-life outcomes.
Early, integrated palliative care (PC) improves outcomes in advanced cancer; however, inpatient PC referrals still exceed outpatient referrals nationwide. Recognizing need for enhanced integration, our cancer center implemented a criteria-based PC consultation model in inpatient oncology. ⋯ Embedded, criteria-based PC consultation in inpatient oncology was associated with earlier PC involvement, longer hospice LOS, and reduced EOL care intensity.
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General practice plays a key role in end-of-life care, yet the extent of this remains largely unknown due to a lack of detailed clinical data. This study aims to describe the care provided by General Practitioners (GPs) for people with cancer in their last year of life. ⋯ GP's play a central role in end-of-life care provision for cancer patients, which intensifies in the last months of life. There is room for improvement, with a proportion having little or no engagement, and low rates of home visits and anticipatory medication prescribing.
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Palliative medicine · Feb 2025
Multicenter Study Observational StudyChanges in perception of prognosis in the last year of life of patients with advanced cancer and its associated factors: Longitudinal results of the eQuiPe study.
Many patients with advanced cancer are unaware of their limited prognosis, however little is known about the change in awareness during the last year of their lives. ⋯ Becoming aware of their limited prognosis may make patients with advanced cancer more receptive to start end-of-life discussions. Although some patients prefer not to know their prognosis, it remains important to respectfully explore their preferences and wishes for end-of-life care.
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Palliative medicine · Feb 2025
Palliative and end-of-life care for patients with pleural mesothelioma: A cohort study.
Pleural mesothelioma is a rare and incurable cancer, with complex physical and psychological symptoms. Despite recent advances in treatment, prognosis remains poor (average 8-15 months) with a lack of research on palliative and end-of-life care. ⋯ Patients with pleural mesothelioma have unplanned admissions to hospital towards the end of life, with possible inequalities; they receive late advance care planning and face challenges unique to their disease. It is important that patients receive high quality palliative end-of-life care through accessing specialist palliative care or have guidance/signposting to other potential sources of support.
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Palliative medicine · Feb 2025
Associations between physicians' personal preferences for end-of-life decisions and their own clinical practice: PROPEL survey study in Europe, North America, and Australia.
Physicians have significant influence on end-of-life decisions. Therefore, it is important to understand the connection between physicians' personal end-of-life care preferences and clinical practice, and whether there is congruence between what they prefer for themselves and for patients. ⋯ Physicians consider their own preferences when providing care and their preferences impact the recommendations they make to patients. Incongruence exists between what physicians prefer for themselves and what they prefer for patients.