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Randomized Controlled Trial
Ideal versus corrected body weight for dosage of sugammadex in morbidly obese patients.
- P Van Lancker, B Dillemans, T Bogaert, J P Mulier, M De Kock, and M Haspeslagh.
- Department of Anaesthesia, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Belgium. philippe.vanlancker@azsintjan.be
- Anaesthesia. 2011 Aug 1;66(8):721-5.
AbstractTo date, the dosing of sugammadex is based on real body weight without taking fat content into account. We compared the reversal of profound rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade in morbidly obese patients using doses of sugammadex based on four different weight corrections. One hundred morbidly obese patients, scheduled for laparoscopic bariatric surgery under propofol-sufentanil anaesthesia, were randomly assigned four groups: ideal body weight; ideal body weight + 20%; ideal body weight + 40%; and real body weight. Patients received sugammadex 2 mg.kg(-1), when adductor pollicis monitoring showed two responses. The primary endpoint was full decurarisation. Secondary endpoints were the ability to get into bed independently on arrival to the post-anaesthetic care unit and clinical signs of residual paralysis. There was no residual paralysis in any patient. Morbidly obese patients can safely be decurarised from rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade T1-T2 with sugammadex dosed at 2 mg.kg(-1) ideal body weight + 40% (p < 0.0001).© 2011 The Authors. Anaesthesia © 2011 The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland.
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