Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
-
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. · Jan 2022
Meta AnalysisEarly lowering of blood pressure after acute intracerebral haemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data.
To summarise evidence of the effects of blood pressure (BP)-lowering interventions after acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). ⋯ CRD42019141136.
-
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. · Dec 2021
Meta AnalysisRate of, and risk factors for, white matter hyperintensity growth: a systematic review and meta-analysis with implications for clinical trial design.
White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are a highly prevalent MRI marker of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD), which predict stroke and dementia risk, and are being increasingly used as a surrogate marker in clinical trials. However, the influence of study population selection on WMH progression rate has not been studied and the effect of individual patient factors for WMH growth are not fully understood. ⋯ CRD42020191781.
-
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. · Oct 2021
Meta AnalysisAge-dependent effect of susceptibility factors on the risk of intracerebral haemorrhage: Multicenter Study on Cerebral Hemorrhage in Italy (MUCH-Italy).
To investigate the age-dependent impact of traditional stroke risk factors on the occurrence of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). ⋯ Our findings provide evidence of age-dependent differences in the effects of susceptibility factors on the risk of ICH.
-
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. · Sep 2021
Review Meta AnalysisNeurology and neuropsychiatry of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the early literature reveals frequent CNS manifestations and key emerging narratives.
There is accumulating evidence of the neurological and neuropsychiatric features of infection with SARS-CoV-2. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to describe the characteristics of the early literature and estimate point prevalences for neurological and neuropsychiatric manifestations. We searched MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO and CINAHL up to 18 July 2020 for randomised controlled trials, cohort studies, case-control studies, cross-sectional studies and case series. ⋯ Heterogeneity for most clinical manifestations was high. Neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms of COVID-19 in the pandemic's early phase are varied and common. The neurological and psychiatric academic communities should develop systems to facilitate high-quality methodologies, including more rapid examination of the longitudinal course of neuropsychiatric complications of newly emerging diseases and their relationship to neuroimaging and inflammatory biomarkers.
-
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. · Jul 2021
Meta AnalysisRisk factors for cognitive impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Cognitive impairment is a common, far-reaching but imperceptible manifestation in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We aimed to identify the risk factors for cognitive impairment in ALS. ⋯ CRD42020201085.