The American journal of emergency medicine
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Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) has resulted in millions of cases worldwide. As the pandemic has progressed, the understanding of this disease has evolved. ⋯ This review presents a concise update of the resuscitation strategies and airway management techniques in patients with COVID-19 for emergency medicine clinicians.
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Acute chest syndrome (ACS) in sickle cell disease (SCD) is a serious condition that carries with it a high rate of morbidity and mortality. ⋯ An understanding of ACS can assist emergency clinicians in diagnosing and managing this potentially deadly disease.
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Meta Analysis
Diagnostic accuracy of point-of-care ultrasonography for intussusception in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Ileocolic intussusception can be challenging to diagnose due to vague complaints, but rapid diagnosis and treatment can help prevent morbidity and mortality. Prior research has focused on radiologic ultrasound, with more recent studies focusing on point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS). This systematic review and meta-analysis assesses the diagnostic accuracy of POCUS for children with suspected ileocolic intussusception. ⋯ POCUS has excellent diagnostic accuracy for intussusception in children presenting to the emergency department.
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Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a serious condition that carries with it a high rate of morbidity. ⋯ An understanding of GCA can assist emergency clinicians in diagnosing and managing this potentially dangerous disease.
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Pain is a common complaint precipitating emergency department (ED) visit, occurring in more than half of patient encounters. While opioids are effective for acute pain management in the Emergency Department (ED), the associated adverse effects, including respiratory and central nervous system depression, nausea, vomiting, and constipation, and physical manifestations of use, including tolerance, dependence and misuse leading to overdose and death, accentuate the need for non-opioid alternatives and/or multi-modal pain control. This review will provide examples of non-opioid pain management strategies and multimodal regimens for treatment of acute pain in the ED.