Articles: checklist.
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Swiss medical weekly · Jan 2013
Reasons for the persistence of adverse events in the era of safer surgery--a qualitative approach.
We sought to evaluate potential reasons given by board-certified doctors for the persistence of adverse events despite efforts to improve patient safety in Switzerland. ⋯ This qualitative study revealed the individual as the main player in the persistence of adverse events. Working conditions should be optimised to minimise interface problems in the case of cross-covering of patients, to assure support for students, residents and interns, and to reduce strain. Checklists are helpful on an "organisational level" (e.g., financial benefits, quality assurance) and to clarify responsibilities.
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J Obstet Gynaecol Can · Jan 2013
Practice GuidelineSurgical safety checklist in obstetrics and gynaecology.
To provide guidance on the implementation of a surgical safety checklist in the practice of obstetrics and gynaecology. ⋯ Implementation of the guideline recommendations will improve the health and well-being of women undergoing obstetrical or gynaecologic surgery. Summary Statements and Recommendations Summary Statements 1. Surgery may account for up to 40% of all hospital adverse events. (II-2) 2. Good communication is essential for safer surgical care, as communication failure is common in the operating room. (III) 3. The concept of a surgical safety checklist has been studied globally, and there have been decreases in complications and mortality when the checklist has been implemented. (II-1) 4. Emergency cases such as a "crash" Caesarean section will require a modified approach that is centre- and situation-dependent. (III) 5. The SOGC endorses the adoption of the surgical safety checklist in obstetrics and gynaecology. (III) Recommendations 1. The surgical safety checklist should be adopted by all surgical care providers and their respective institutions to improve patient safety. (II-1A) 2. Surgeons should be familiar with, advocate for the use of, and participate in all 3 parts of the surgical safety checklist. (II-1A) 3. The surgical safety checklist may be modified and adapted for use in surgical obstetrics cases. (II-2A).
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Determinants of practice are factors that might prevent or enable improvements. Several checklists, frameworks, taxonomies, and classifications of determinants of healthcare professional practice have been published. In this paper, we describe the development of a comprehensive, integrated checklist of determinants of practice (the TICD checklist). ⋯ Based on a systematic review and a consensus process we developed a checklist that aims to be comprehensive and to build on the strengths of each of the 12 included checklists. The checklist is accompanied with five worksheets to facilitate its use in implementation research and quality improvement projects.