Articles: nerve-block.
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Thoracolumbar interfascial plane (TLIP) block as a novel plane block technique was proposed in 2015 and can be performed in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. However, no meta-analysis demonstrates the effects of TLIP block on postoperative pain undergoing lumbar spine surgery. ⋯ The TLIP block is an effective strategy to improve postoperative pain at rest/movement and to reduce PCA consumption in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery, which exerts significant analgesia. In the future, it is worth being applied in lumbar spine surgery extensively.
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Arch Orthop Trauma Surg · Nov 2021
Randomized Controlled TrialFemoral nerve versus adductor canal block for early postoperative pain control and knee function after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring autografts: a prospective single-blind randomised controlled trial.
The optimal pain management strategy for postoperative pain after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) remains unclear. This study compared femoral nerve block (FNB) and adductor canal block (ACB) for pain management of early postoperative pain, knee function, and recovery of activity of daily living (ADL) after ACLR using hamstring autografts. ⋯ I.
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Randomized Controlled Trial
The effect of erector spinae plane block on postoperative analgesia and respiratory function in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A double-blind randomized controlled trial.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) causes moderate-to-severe postoperative pain. Postoperative pain is one of the leading contributors to respiratory dysfunction following surgery. This study investigated the effect of erector spinae plane (ESP) block on postoperative analgesia and respiratory function in patients undergoing LC. ⋯ Bilateral ESP blocks provides adequate analgesia, allowing for a lower opioid requirement and significant respiratory function improvement after LC; therefore, we concluded that ESP block could be added to the multimodal analgesia protocol in LC.
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Central post-stroke pain (CPSP) has a detrimental effect on the quality of life of post-stroke patients. However, no definitive and effective method has been established yet for the treatment of CPSP. ⋯ Our study provides preliminary data suggesting that PNB could be an effective and feasible method to treat CPSP.